Grade 3 ESL Curriculum Guide

 ESL provides students with direct instruction in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax of academic language.  This language instruction is aligned with the WIDA Key Language Uses and planned collaboratively to address core content areas, including ELA Modules. Students engage with grade-level texts, build content knowledge, and share what they have learned through academic conversations and writing. ESL instruction responds to the cultural and linguistic knowledge and skills that students hold and those that they need for success in school. 


Unit

Timeframe

Big Ideas (Statements or Essential Questions)

Major Learning Experiences from Unit 

Newcomer curriculum

(optional - based on teacher recommendation)

6-8 weeks 

  • How can I be a member of the school community?

  • How is my language different/same as English?


Students will 

  • INFORM by identifying/naming/labeling to participate in grade-appropriate

exchanges of information

  • EXPLAIN by summarizing main ideas and key details to describe or report information

  • ARGUE by supporting one’s own opinions with reasons

Module 1 - Overcoming Learning Challenges Near and Far

10 Weeks

  • Why are education, books, and reading important?

  • How can I overcome learning challenges?

Students will NARRATE, INFORM, EXPLAIN, and ARGUE 


  • By reading stories from around the world

  • By writing informative texts

  • By discussing text structure

  • By planning, revising, and editing

Module 2 - Researching to Build Knowledge and Teach Others: Adaptations and the Wide World of Frogs

10 Weeks

  • How does the author engage the reader in a narrative?

  • How do experts build knowledge and share expertise about a topic?

  • How do frogs survive? 

Students will NARRATE, INFORM, EXPLAIN, and ARGUE

  • By writing narrative and informative texts

  • By reading narrative and informative texts

  • By analyzing text structure

  • By using drawings and diagrams

  • By using technology 

  • By taking notes while researching a topic

Module 3 - Exploring Literary Classics

10 Weeks

  • How do writers capture a reader’s imagination?

  • What can we learn from reading literary classics?

Students will NARRATE, INFORM, EXPLAIN, and ARGUE

  • By reading and writing narrative texts

  • By reading poetry

  • By orally stating facts and details

  • By speaking in complete sentences

Module 4 - Water Around the World

10 Weeks

  • Why are the world’s freshwater sources threatened?

  • How do people persuade others to take action to contribute to a better world?

Students will NARRATE, INFORM, EXPLAIN, and ARGUE

  • By reading narrative and informative texts

  • By asking and answering questions about a text

  • By orally stating facts and details

  • By speaking in complete sentences

  • By discussing differences between spoken and written language

Grade 3 ARC Curriculum Guide

Grade 3 ELA (ARC Curriculum) focuses on four units, which allow students to build important content knowledge based on a compelling topic related to science, social studies or literature.  Students have the opportunity to read grade-level texts, build background knowledge, and share what they have learned through discussions and writing.    

Unit

Unidad

Timeframe

Cuándo

Big Ideas (Statements or Essential Questions)

Preguntas esenciales

Major Learning Experiences from Unit 

Principales experiencias de aprendizaje de la unidad

Unidad 1:

Lectoescritura

September – October

¿Por qué las series son importantes?


¿Qué estrategias puedo usar para entender nuevas palabras?

¿En que son iguales y diferentes estos textos?

Los estudiantes podrán:

  • Leer Una momia al amanecer y Una tarde en el Amazonas y textos de no ficción sobre Egipto y el Amazonas para desarrollar el conocimiento previo. 

  • Hacer y responder preguntas sobre un texto.

  • Usar evidencia del texto para apoyar su razonamiento.

  • Usar claves del contexto para deducir el significado de una palabra desconocida.

  • Distinguir entre el lenguaje literal y figurado.

  • Comparar y contrastar los dos textos centrales.

  • Escribir, revisar, editar y publicar su propia historia de la serie La Casa del árbol.

Unidad 2: 

Weather and Climate

November – January

Define and describe a weather phenomenon

In which climates is it most likely to occur? Why?

What data sets scientists collect on it? Why? 

What’s its role in the water cycle?

What natural hazards can it cause? How?

How can these hazards impact society and the environment?

What are some ways that we can reduce the societal or environmental impact of these hazards?

Students will:

  • Examine the way professional authors write informational texts.

  • Learn about the ways that weather and climate shape our lives.

  • Read and discuss a variety of books about weather phenomena.

  • Choose a weather phenomena to research and become an expert focussing on its characteristics, measure, prediction, effects on humans and more. 

  • Draft, revise, edit, illustrate and publish an informational text about their weather phenomenon.


Unidad 3: 

Cuentos Tradicionales

February – April

¿Qué puedes aprender de una cultura por medio de sus cuentos?

¿Por qué algunas historias son contadas en diferentes versiones?

¿Los valores morales en los cuentos tradicionales son universales?

¿Qué puedes aprender acerca de una cultura a través de los cuentos tradicionales?

Los estudiantes podrán:

  • Leer y discutir Las bellas hijas de Mufaro, Las huellas secretas y otros cuentos tradicionales.

  • Aprender cómo los cuentos tradicionales reflejan las culturas de donde provienen, desde los elementos básicos de la historia (escenario, personajes y trama) hasta sus lecciones o moralejas.

  • Analizar y describir a los personajes de las historias.

  • Escribir sobre las similitudes y diferencias entre dos cuentos tradicionales.

  • Escribir, revisar, editar y publicar su propia versión de un cuento tradicional. 





Unit 4: 

Marine Life

April – June

What does your marine animal look like? How do its physical characteristics help him survive?


How does it act? How does its behavior help him survive?


What kind of marine animal is it and how do you know?


How does it change throughout its life?


Where does it live?

What does it eat?

What likes to eat it?


Is it endangered? What are the threats to its survival?

Students will:

  • Read and discuss the text Save the Ocean to build background knowledge about ocean habitats, how animals survive under water and the impact of human activity in the oceans.  

  • Choose a marine animal to research and become an expert on their animal though reading a variety of informative texts and writing about it.

  • Write a well-researched opinion piece about their animal

  • Draft, revise, edit and illustrate and publish a final project about their marine animal

  • Read specific text books from the ARC bookshelf and on epic and find information on how it changes through life. Fill in Life Cycle organizer worksheets.

  • Read and write about what the marine animal eats. They will watch clips and read from Arc library, Save the Ocean to gather information about where they live and eat. Then complete the organizer template.

  • Read and write about how marine animals are endangered and threats to survival. Complete “Endangered” organizer and included in Final Draft for opinion piece.